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Current therapeutic protocols in OS and ES consist of
2020-01-22

Current therapeutic protocols in OS and ES consist of neoadjuvant chemotherapy and local surgical resection, followed by adjuvant chemotherapy. These treatments lead to a 70% overall survival for localized disease but can decrease to 15% in case of metastasis. With CS being resistant to conventional
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The dihydroxynaphthalene derived substrates a a and a
2020-01-22

The 2,3-dihydroxynaphthalene-derived substrates 18a, 20a and 22a (Table 2) allowed only moderate growth of all members of the panel of microorganisms suggesting that these substrates were inhibitory to some extent. Strong growth of the Gram-negative microorganisms and moderate growth of the Gram-pos
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br Halogenases Enzymatic C H activation leading
2020-01-22

Halogenases Enzymatic C–H activation leading to halogenation is another emerging area in biocatalysis [55,56]. Incorporation of halogen atoms during medicinal chemistry eff ;orts is a well-established practice, presenting an effective means to control the molecule’s bioactivity and physicochemical
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We should also note that
2020-01-22

We should also note that oxygen pressure of Krebs solution bubbled with 95% O2+5% CO2 as we used in our study is reported to around 400 mmHg in several studies [48], [49], which is higher than normal arterial O2 pressure (80–100 mmHg). Although superoxide generation at elevated O2 tensions are noted
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br Materials and Methods br Results br Discussion ROS
2020-01-22

Materials and Methods Results Discussion ROS generated by SFN target many signaling pathways involved in initiating cancer cell death (Sestili and Fimognari, 2015). For example, ROS have been shown to activate both intrinsic and extrinsic caspase cascades in prostate cancer cells (Singh et
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br Experimental Procedures br Author
2020-01-22

Experimental Procedures Author Contributions Acknowledgments Introduction The intestinal mucosal barrier surface is constantly exposed to food antigens, beneficial microbes, pathogens, and a multitude of other environmental stimuli (Turner, 2009). Innate lymphoid histone acetyltransferas
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br Asb Proteins and Mitochondrial Function
2020-01-22

Asb Proteins and Mitochondrial Function Mitochondria are intracellular organelles in eukaryotic Edrophonium chloride and are the main sites of oxidative phosphorylation and ATP production. In addition, mitochondria serve as signal transduction docking stations in pyroptosis and regulate a pletho
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Previous studies have indicated that
2020-01-22

Previous studies have indicated that hSSB1 may be phosphorylated at threonine residue 117 (T117) [13] and acetylated at lysine residue 94 (K94) [15], both of which promote hSSB1 function in response to ionising radiation exposure. Mass spectrometry screens of proteins immunoprecipitated with phospho
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br Results br Discussion The most relevant overall finding w
2020-01-22

Results Discussion The most relevant overall finding was that DDR1 is present in myelin and is probably synthesized by oligodendrocytes. This result was supported by three different approaches. First, we detected presence of DDR1 mRNA in myelin by ISH. Second, the pattern of DDR1 immunostainin
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Tibolone is also efficacious on bone in elderly women
2020-01-22

Tibolone is also efficacious on bone in elderly women and induces a clear reduction in bone turnover markers [50], [51]. Rymer et al. showed that, after 10 years of treatment with tibolone, the difference in bone mineral density compared with a placebo group was more than 12% for both lumbar spine a
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We found that Th cells
2020-01-22

We found that Th17 cells, derived either from in vivo immunization or in vitro polarization under pathogenic conditions (in presence of IL-23 and/or IL-1β) expressed high levels of EBI2. In contrast, Th17 Necrostatin 1 receptor that were generated in absence of IL-23 or IL-1β lost EBI2 expression d
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Through an unknown mechanism RING
2020-01-22

Through an unknown mechanism, RING/Ubox-type E3 dimers and the N-terminal tail have been shown to function as a modulator of full E3 ubiquitin ligase activity [27]. LRSAM1 promotes a significant enhancement in the formation of the high-molecular-weight products or E3 activity when the RING domain is
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Resistance to SP is linked to point mutations
2020-01-21

Resistance to SP is linked to point mutations that accumulate at several sites in the dihydrofolate reductase (dhfr) and dihydropteroate synthase (dhps) 4 methylumbelliferone of P. falciparum (Roper et al., 2003). These mutations have been identified in codons 16, 51, 59, 108, and 164 in the dhfr ge
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DNA promoter hypermethylation is an important
2020-01-21

DNA promoter hypermethylation is an important mechanism in epigenetic modulation of gene expression.[16], [17], [18] When the promoter CpG island of a gene is hypermethylated, the transcription and its associated function of the gene will be subsequently altered.[19], [20], [21] In human cancers, we
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Previously the N glycan in
2020-01-21

Previously, the N-glycan in V3 of HXB2, HXB10, LAI and BRU strains was reported to be dispensable for their infectivity to T cell lines, although detailed growth kinetics and experimental conditions were not described 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. The experiments appear to have been done by infection initiated wit
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