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br Inhibition of DHODH The final
2019-12-10
Inhibition of DHODH The final products 7a–n were assessed for their DHODH inhibitory activity on rat liver mitochondrial/microsomal membranes. A procedure adapted from the literature was employed (see Experimental), in which oxidation of DHO to ORO is monitored by following the concomitant reduct
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P falciparum DHFR TS is a particularly
2019-12-10
P. falciparum DHFR-TS is a particularly important enzyme, because it is from the protozoan species that is associated with most malaria infections. Since this enzyme is responsible for catalyzing sequential reactions in the thymidylate cycle, its inhibition slows malarial dTMP production and therefo
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We then undertook computational studies that suggest the
2019-12-10
We then undertook computational studies that suggest the cyanobacterial ALDH (and planctomyces ALDH) represent the evolutionary ancestor of human and other eukaryotic ALDH1/2 given that cfALDH contains signature residues matching both the human proteins throughout the surface of the protein and the
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In this study cell migration in response to LTD exhibited
2019-12-10
In this study, cell migration in response to LTD4 exhibited a typical bell-shaped dose-response curve with optimal activity at 10 nM. However, the effect of inhaled CysLTs on airway inflammatory cells in vivo has not been widely reported to date, therefore, the role of CysLTs in the development of a
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Regarding the mechanism of action of CRF
2019-12-10
Regarding the mechanism of action of CRF, several studies have shown that low doses of CRF may preferentially activate CRF1 receptors in glutamatergic projection neurons, serotoninergic neurons or glutamatergic collaterals in the medial prefrontal cortex (Vertes, 2004). Indeed, prosencephalic inacti
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The pathogenesis of formation of an intradural tumor is uncl
2019-12-10
The pathogenesis of formation of an intradural tumor is unclear. Initially, several lines of evidence suggested a neural crest cell of origin for Ewings’s sarcoma based on expression of neuroectodermal markers on tumor Glyoxalase I inhibitor [45,46]. However more recently, studies have shown that e
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Covalent inhibitors are well suited for
2019-12-10
Covalent inhibitors are well suited for targeting the E1 XMU-MP-1 of Ubl modifications. Because the E1 enzymes in Ubl modifications, such as the SUMO E1 and Atg7, have a slow turnover rate (Boggio et al., 2004), prolonged inhibition can be achieved without requiring compounds to be stable in circula
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In summary we elucidated the in vitro activities of
2019-12-10
In summary, we elucidated the in vitro activities of KDM1B in regulation of PC cell proliferation and apoptosis. These studies provided a novel insight into the previously unrecognized roles of KDM1B in human PC cells. We showed for the first time that KDM1B knockdown attenuated proliferation and in
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4a 5 2 3.25 a Beyond phosphorylation cancer cells may
2019-12-09
Beyond phosphorylation, cancer 4a 5 2 3.25 a may alter pyrimidine biosynthesis through the activation of the proto-oncogenic transcription factor MYC. MYC is a master regulator of many different pathways and has significant influence on the expression of nucleotide metabolism genes. Previous studies
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br Materials and Methods br Results br Discussion HSCs have
2019-12-09
Materials and Methods Results Discussion HSCs have been identified as major collagen-producing debio in the injured liver (1), and activation of HSCs has become the central link for liver fibrosis (2). The factors that regulate the biological behavior of HSCs include soluble regulatory fac
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It is interesting to note that oligomerization
2019-12-09
It is interesting to note that oligomerization of recombinant DDR1 ECD primarily occurred when the protein was incubated with collagen in solution and to a much lesser extent when collagen was pre-immobilized on a surface as reported in our earlier studies (Agarwal et al., 2007). We believe that pre
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From an industrial perspective the low turnover
2019-12-06
From an industrial perspective, the low turnover numbers and limited substrate scope of α-KG halogenases still represents a significant challenge. However, in light of the fact that currently no chemical processes are available for the selective halogenation of aliphatic carbon centers in complex mo
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br Results br Discussion Many studies have shown that
2019-12-06
Results Discussion Many studies have shown that intrinsic properties of the E2 enzyme govern the nature of the Ub modification, including both the multiplicity of the Ub modification and the specific S/GSK1349572 type in the case of polyubiquitin chains [3], [4], [9], [14]. Whereas previous s
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br Endothelial mechanotransduction br Apoptosis
2019-12-06
Endothelial mechanotransduction Apoptosis Death associated protein kinase Conclusion DAPK is localized to the Free Fatty Acid Quantification Colorimetric/Fluorometric Kit network, and promotes actomyosin contractility. DAPK stabilizes stress fibers by phosphorylation of MLC (Bialik et a
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Cys LT have been shown to be critical
2019-12-06
Cys-LT have been shown to be critical for stimulation of monocytes to produce various proinflammatory factors [32,67]. Fig. 3 shows results obtained with human peripheral monocyte-derived macrophages differentiated for 6 days with 20 ng/ml macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF) and challenged
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