• AT signaling is distinct to that of AT Kaschina

  2024-08-31

  

  AT2 signaling is distinct to that of AT1 (Kaschina and Unger, 2003). As shown here, opposite to the stimulating effect of AT1 signaling, it inhibits apelin secretion. Activation of AT2 receptor, which is also G-protein coupled, is known to decrease cAMP and cGMP levels by inhibiting adenylyl cyclase

• Introduction Hepatocellular carcinoma HCC is one of the most

  2024-08-31

  

  Introduction Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most difficult cancers to treat, and it threatens human health severely [1]. Although various interventions, including surgical operation, radiofrequency ablation, and chemotherapy, have been endorsed, the prognosis of HCC patients remains p

• MiR has already been implicated in the protective

  2024-08-31

  

  MiR-21 has already been implicated in the protective effects of Res on lung fibrosis, but the molecular mechanisms are underexplored. Our results showed a clear increase of activation protein 1 (AP-1) activity after TGF-β treatment, which was suppressed by Res in a dose-dependent manner, suggesting

• Besides above mentioned UV visible and

  2024-08-31

  

  Besides above-mentioned UV–visible and fluorescence spectroscopy methods, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy, the only analytical method that detect compounds having unpaired electrons known as free radicals, was rarely used in antioxidant capacity measurement (Amarowicz et al., 2004

• What are the in situ

  2024-08-30

  

  What are the in-situ effects of multi-site CaM associations with AT1R? Kai et al. showed that synthetic peptides corresponding to residues 125–137 (rat sequence) in SMD2, 217–227 in the N-terminal side of SMD3, and 304–316 in SMD4JM inhibit to various degrees AngII-induced GTPase activity of isolate

• Electron paramagnetic resonance studies of mixtures of

  2024-08-30

  

  Electron paramagnetic resonance studies of mixtures of Aβ1–40 and Aβ1–42 suggest that interlaced fibrils might also form [40] where Aβ1–40 and Aβ1–42 is found within the same fibril. Considering the Aβ fold rather than the sequence, these observations imply two mechanisms that might lower the total

• While high fat diet models

  2024-08-30

  

  While high-fat diet models of insulin resistance are acceptable approaches for the study of pre-diabetes in humans, they are not suitable for modeling progression towards established type2 diabetes. The pattern of activation of the lipoxygenase pathway in pre-clinical models of type2 diabetes has no

• In this study we designed

  2024-08-30

  

  In this study, we designed and synthesized two ALK PROTACs (degraders), 5 (MS4077) and 6 (MS4078), by linking ceritinib and pomalidomide [45] through two different linkers. Using human ALCL and NSCLC cells, we characterized both compounds in a battery of assays to demonstrate their effects on reduci

• Interestingly intermittent high doses of AKT inhibitors have

  2024-08-30

  

  Interestingly, intermittent high doses of AKT inhibitors have been shown to be a more effective strategy both clinically and pre-clinically. High doses appear to be required for induction of apoptosis and intermittent schedules overcome the low therapeutic index of these compounds. This is particula

• br AHR mediates TCDD toxicity and

  2024-08-30

  

  AHR mediates TCDD toxicity and wasting syndrome TCDD causes numerous toxicities in laboratory animals, including teratogenesis, hepatic steatosis, thymic atrophy, immune dysfunction and a lethal wasting syndrome [17]. The dose-dependent sensitivity to TCDD-induced toxicities varies widely among l

• histamine-1 receptor antagonist PKA signalling in the http w

  2024-08-30

  

  PKA signalling in the nucleus was thought to be due to the translocation of the catalytic subunit upon activation from the histamine-1 receptor antagonist to the nucleus via diffusion [72]. However, a new understanding has emerged, as both the regulatory and catalytic subunits have been identified

• Regarding A Rs and A ARs basal conditions generate

  2024-08-30

  

  Regarding A1Rs and A2ARs, basal conditions generate a low tone of endogenous adenosine and cause A1R activation, in contrast to situations of increased adenosine where A2AR activation becomes dominant. When adenosine concentrations rise, e.g. during hypoxia, also time appears likely important in reg

• We aim to evaluate the AK in regulating adenosine

  2024-08-30

  

  We aim to evaluate the AK in regulating adenosine signaling in the retina. It was reported that the degree of bet inhibitor injury directly depends on expression levels of AK and the resulting extracellular levels of adenosine (Boison, 2006). Indeed, transgenic mice overexpressing AK are highly sus

• Although the role of mossy fiber sprouting in epileptogenesi

  2024-08-30

  

  Although the role of mossy fiber sprouting in epileptogenesis has been challenged (Elmer et al., 1997, Nissinen et al., 2001), in addition to astrogliosis, mossy fiber sprouting is one of the characteristic histopathological findings in TLE (Kharatishvili et al., 2006, Pitkanen et al., 2007, Represa

• The geometry of two three four and five acetylcholine neutra

  2024-08-30

  

  The geometry of two, three, four and five alcohol inhibitor receptor neutral radical ACh molecule complexes with various electronic configurations, i.e. with various multiplicities equal to 1, 2 and 4 (for ACh trimer) were determined using DFT with the unrestricted B97d/SVP potential/basis set in G

15591 records 94/1040 page Previous Next First page 上5页 9192939495 下5页 Last page