• We propose that unlike other autophagy genes the specific

  2019-08-27

  

  We propose that, unlike other autophagy genes, the specific increase in the expression of IRGM by pEIF2A plays a major role as a checkpoint allowing host cell survival by autophagy or host cell elimination by necroptosis. The localization of IRGM to the mitochondrial inner membrane, its ability to i

• br Cytokines potent mediators of ILC function The different

  2019-08-27

  

  Cytokines – potent mediators of ILC function The different ILC players are portrayed in three categories, ILC1, ILC2 and ILC3, based on the cytokines they produce and transcription factors (TFs) that guide their differentiation [8] (Figure 1). Cytokines are the most extensively studied stimuli fo

• br Role of ALDH Isoenzymes in Glioma Growth and

  2019-08-27

  

  Role of ALDH Isoenzymes in Glioma Growth and Invasion ALDH family genes are commonly upregulated in gliomas, indicating ALDH-dependent cell metabolism. Specific ALDH isoenzymes have been detected in high- and low-grade tumors implicated in cell proliferation, maintenance of CSC properties, invasi

• Recent studies have shown arsenic could

  2019-08-27

  

  Recent studies have shown arsenic could cause autophagic cell death in malignant cells, including leukemia and malignant glioma hsp90 inhibitors [16], [17]. However, at present, little is known about the consequences of arsenic-treated urothelial cells in autophagy and expression of its related pro

• Here we examine the associations between serum pro and anti

  2019-08-27

  

  Here, we examine the associations between serum pro and anti-inflammatory cytokines and cognitive functioning in early-stage bipolar I disorder (BDI) patients. As per previous studies, ‘early-stage’ was defined as being within three years of the first manic episode (Kauer-Sant\'Anna et al., 2009). W

• Phylogenetically three related CXC chemokines are classified

  2019-08-27

  

  Phylogenetically three related CXC chemokines are classified as the possible ligands for the teleost CXCR1 and CXCR2. They are referred to as CXCL8_L1 (CXCL8/IL-8/CXCa), CXCL8_L2 (CXCc) and CXCL8_L3 (Alejo and Tafalla, 2011, Chen et al., 2013, Laing et al., 2002, Laing and Secombes, 2004, Nomiyama e

• The significant CRF increase in the DS and the

  2019-08-27

  

  The significant CRF increase in the DS and the overall changes in the CRF system observed in the VM and DS during the development of sensitization suggest that this neuropeptide (and possibly urocortin) contributes to the specific molecular alterations occurring in the mesolimbic pathway that suppor

• Furthermore positioning the naphthalene nucleus in

  2019-08-27

  

  Furthermore, positioning the naphthalene nucleus in 3d within the main active site and forming one hydrogen bond with Tyr385 in addition to many hydrophobic interactions with Val349, Leu352, Gly526, Ala527 and Leu531 residues, correlates well with the position and hydrophobic interactions of the tri

• br Protein protein interactions of

  2019-08-27

  

  Protein-protein interactions of LEI/L-DNase II and the control of cell death Evolutionary tips The serpin inhibitory mechanism is extremely well adapted to evolutionary changes because a single amino Letermovir substitution in the RSL can led to the inhibition of a totally different protease.

• br Discussion EFTs are sarcomas with almost undifferentiated

  2019-08-26

  

  Discussion EFTs are sarcomas with almost undifferentiated histologic features, consequently their differentiation from other small, blue, round cell tumors may be difficult. Substantial intracellular α-mangostin and on PAS stain is a useful diagnostic feature. The addition of CD99 and FLI1 immuno

• br Transparency document br Acknowledgments

  2019-08-26

  

  Transparency document Acknowledgments This study was funded by ICMR, Govt. of India. Alisha Dhiman acknowledges UGC-DSKPDF, India for post-doctoral fellowship and Monisha Gopalani acknowledges CSIR, India for Senior Research Fellowship. AIRF, JNU is acknowledged for TEM, confocal microscopy an

• br The classical ubiquitination pathway Ubiquitination is an

  2019-08-26

  

  The classical ubiquitination pathway Ubiquitination is an enzymatic process that involves the addition of an ubiquitin protein to a substrate that usually becomes inactivated followed by degradation in the proteasome; however, several other functions have also been described. For the discovery of

• The ability of minor groove

  2019-08-26

  

  The ability of minor groove binding agents to inhibit the activity of DNA helicases is not without precedence. Similar effective inhibition of the unwinding of DNA by the BLM and Werner\'s DNA helicases by the minor groove binder distamycin A has been observed. Further, and similar to RecBCD, interc

• Cucurbitacin I kinase In vitro study indicated the cell

  2019-08-26

  

  In vitro study indicated the cell death of hippocampal neurons was mediated by DAPK1 following ceramide-3 treatment (Pelled et al., 2002). the same study showed that DAPK1-deficient mice treated by acyl ceramide exhibit a less sensitivity to apoptosis, this proposed that DAPK1 plays a central role

• Considering all these facts in the

  2019-08-26

  

  Considering all these facts, in the present study, we investigated the effects of two highly selective CRF receptor 2 antagonists (antisavaugine-30, ASV-30; and astressin-2B, AST-2B) on anxiety behavior in rats. The rationale for such an experimental approach was based on the premise that fear and s

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